Do Arabs brush their teeth?

Oral Hygiene Habits in Saudi Arabia: Beyond the Toothbrush

When it comes to dental care, cultural traditions and daily habits play a big role. In Saudi Arabia, oral hygiene is widely practiced, though not always in the way many might expect. While modern toothbrushes are common, a significant portion of the population also embraces a centuries-old tradition: the Miswak.

According to recent data, 71.5% of Saudis aged 15 and above report brushing their teeth at least once a day. That’s a strong baseline, but what’s more telling is how they brush. Alongside toothbrushes, up to 30.3% use Miswak—a natural chewing stick derived from the Arak tree—daily. Known for its antibacterial properties and fibrous texture that cleans teeth, Miswak has deep roots in Islamic culture and is still widely endorsed in religious and traditional contexts.

Still, some gaps remain. Only 6.3% of people floss regularly, a statistic that mirrors trends in many other countries where flossing is often overlooked. Despite widespread awareness of dental health, the emphasis tends to stay on brushing, leaving other aspects of oral care underutilized.

Interestingly, the use of Miswak isn’t just symbolic—it’s functional. Studies have shown it can be as effective as a toothbrush in reducing plaque and gingivitis when used correctly. This blend of tradition and practicality highlights how cultural practices can complement modern health guidelines.

So yes, Arabs—and particularly Saudis—do brush their teeth, often more than once a day. But their routines reflect a unique mix of modern dentistry and heritage, where the toothbrush shares space with a simple twig that’s been cleaning teeth for generations.