Can Men Get Bacterial Vaginosis?

No, men cannot get bacterial vaginosis (BV) — it’s a condition that specifically affects the vaginal microbiome in people with vaginas. But that doesn’t mean men are completely off the hook when it comes to BV-related bacteria.

While men can't develop BV itself, research shows they can carry some of the bacteria associated with it — like Gardnerella vaginalis — on the skin of the penis or within the urethra, especially after unprotected vaginal intercourse. This means that even without symptoms, a male partner might unknowingly contribute to the cycle of bacterial imbalance in a partner’s vagina.

If a man experiences symptoms like discharge, itching, or burning during urination, it’s important not to assume it’s related to BV. These signs are more likely linked to other conditions, such as a urinary tract infection (UTI), yeast infection, or a sexually transmitted infection (STI) like chlamydia or trichomoniasis.

Bottom line: Men don’t get BV, but they can harbor the bacteria tied to it. If you're experiencing discomfort or unusual symptoms, it's always best to consult a healthcare provider to rule out STIs or other underlying issues. Open communication with partners and practicing safe sex can help reduce the risk of passing bacteria back and forth.

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